This week we begin with 5 hope-filled verses from the Prophet Isaiah.
It is from the exile/exilic period of Israel’s history ~ that is after approximately
7,000 Judeans were effectively kidnapped by the Babylonians in the year
597 BCE* and many more after the destruction of Solomon’s Temple and the city
of Jerusalem itself 10 years later. Finally, they were allowed to return to
their ancestral home in about 539 BCE, nearly 60 years after the initial
captivity. Not surprising, not all returned, especially some of those who were
born during the time of captivity. As with many of Biblical books, Isaiah is
particularly complex. The very short version is that this passage is in the
final part of what is known as Deutero- or Second Isaiah also known as The
Book of Consolation. Since the 18th century until now, scholars
have identified 3 separate sections, Proto-Isaiah by the Prophet himself, while
Second Isaiah was written by unknown authors at least a century later. Trito-Isaiah,
or Third Isaiah, was written after the return from exile and parts
of which were discovered among the Dead Sea Scrolls. There is far more to
discover about the entire Book of Isaiah, but for these very few verses, the
essence is Proto-Isaiah’s prediction of the promises made to David, that his
reign would extend forever through his descendants, ended with the Babylonian
captivity. This is now a restored Judean nation which will have no human king.
And, that all humanity who now recognize and follow the one true God, will be
part of the new and everlasting covenant.
Paul is
quite obviously upset in this passage from his Letter to the Romans. We should
remember that Paul and his kinsfolk “according to the flesh,” are Jews. That is
his ethnic-identity and even as a follower of Christ he remained essentially
Jewish, as did Jesus himself. Further, he reminds us, and his Jewish brethren
in his time, that the Jewish expectation of the Messiah arising from the
seed of David and the root of Jesse is achieved in Jesus, who is,
according to the flesh, a descendant of David and Jesse, and through God
is over all and God blessed forever.
As always, there is so much more hiding amidst
the words of a few biblical verses. This is such a familiar story of the
feeding of far more than 5000 men, given that women and children were also
present that we may miss that this is a deep lesson in compassion. These were dangerous times for those
speaking out against the ruling class, not unusual for any era in human history
including our own. Jesus had been constantly travelling for healing, preaching, and
teaching, and was being closely watched by those in authority who knew of his relationship with his cousin John. With all the
parables he used that we heard last week in Matthew 13, he was subsequently strongly
criticized and rejected by his hometown synagogue. He had also recently heard
of his John’s arrest and then about John’s execution. And so in grief
and likely exhaustion, he headed off to be by himself for some quiet time.
However those thousands who knew of and were followers of him were a step ahead
and waiting for his arrival. They knew of his healings, his hopeful and sobering
messages, they wanted to be seen and known by him in their sickness, in their
poverty, in their fear, and especially in their hunger for his word as well as
for food. Despite his own needs, in giving them hope for divine consolation and
restoration, as in the Isaiah passage for this week, he simply fed them.
*BCE, Before the Common
Era, and CE, Common Era, are the common usage to denote
ancient times and current times that cover all civilizations regardless
of religious traditions, rather than BC, Before Christ, or AD, after
Christ which refer to only one religious tradition across the world.
LET
US, GOD’S PEOPLE, PRAY
Leader: ~ Gracious
God, Full of Compassion, you are the Constant who guides us through the calm
and chaos of our earthly life. Incline the ears of our hearts to listen carefully
to you, and quicken our desire to be slower to anger and of great kindness to all
whom you have created.
Jesus, Lord of All
RESPONSE:
Our Strength and our Salvation
~
Gracious God, Full of Compassion, renew us in spirit daily as we carry the
message of Christ on our lips, in our hearts, and in our actions, especially to
the leaders of this Community, this Country, and this World for the peace,
health, and well-being of all people everywhere. We pray especially for: add
your own petitions
Jesus,
Lord of All
Our
Strength and our Salvation
~
Gracious God, Full of Compassion, soothe the hearts and minds of all who
struggle with serious illness, chronic pain, or depression, and revive the
stamina of those who give them care. We now join our hearts together to pray
for those in need… add your own petitions
Jesus, Lord of All
Our Strength and our Salvation
~
Gracious God, Full of Compassion, we give You thanks and praise for the new and
unending life of our loved ones in the glorious eternity of heaven. We pray
especially for: add your own petitions
Jesus, Lord of All
Our Strength and our Salvation
~
Gracious God, Full of Compassion, we pause in this moment to
offer You our other personal thanksgivings, intercessions, petitions, and
memorials… add your own petitions
Jesus, Lord of All
Our Strength and our Salvation
~
Gracious God, Full of Compassion, grant spiritual and physical vitality and continuous
renewal in faith, to all who lead us in Your church, by your Word and through
your Wisdom. We pray especially for: add your own petitions
Jesus, Lord of All
Our Strength and our Salvation
The
Celebrant adds: Almighty
and Ever-Living God, in your image, you created each and all of us across
this planet in our many shapes, sizes, and colors, and gave us Jesus as our
Lord over all. Empower us to step out and answer Your call with courage and
conviction, in tempest and tranquility, for this life and the next. We ask this
through Christ Jesus, our Messiah; and the Holy Spirit, our Advocate; who
together with You, are One God forever and ever. Amen.
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